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Why Drink?

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Many people do not realize they have a drinking problem which is dangerous to their health. Unfortunately, people often drink as a way to:

  • Get a break from their daily routine.
  • De-stress from school or work.
  • Reward themselves.
  • Feel less inhibited in social situations.
  • Fit in with others that are drinking.
  • Express feelings that are difficult to express when they are sober.
  • Suppress painful feelings such as shame, anger, sadness or loneliness.
Below are descriptions of how some people may use or abuse alcohol.


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A social drinker typically:

  • Drinks slowly (no fast gulping).
  • Knows when to stop drinking (does not drink to get drunk).
  • Eats before or while drinking.
  • Never drives after drinking.
  • Respects non-drinkers.
  • Knows and obeys laws related to drinking.

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A problem drinker typically:

  • Drinks to get drunk.
  • Tries to solve problems by drinking.
  • Experiences changes in personality; may become loud, angry or violent or silent, remote or reclusive.
  • Drinks when he or she should not -- before driving, going to class or work.
  • Causes others problems -- harms himself or herself, family, friends or strangers.

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An alcoholic typically:

  • Spends a lot of time thinking about drinking and planning where and when to get the next drink.
  • Keeps bottles hidden for quick pick-me-ups.
  • Starts drinking without conscious planning and loses awareness of the amount consumed.
  • Denies drinking.
  • Drinks alone.
  • Needs to drink before facing a stressful situation.
  • May have "blackouts" -- cannot remember what he or she did while drinking, although he or she may have appeared normal to people at the time.
  • Goes from having hangovers to more dangerous withdrawal symptoms, such as delirium tremens ("DTs"), which can be fatal.
  • Has or causes major problems -- with police, an employer, family or friends.

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Teen boy
e-CHUG
More information on teen alcohol use

More information on alcohol use problems

Sources:
Below are links PAMF accessed when researching this topic. PAMF does not sponsor or endorse any of these sites, nor does PAMF guarantee the accuracy of the information contained on them.

What is Social Drinking? Health Promotion Services, Vaden Health Center, Stanford University.

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